Configuring Active Data Guard (ADG) using Oracle Database 12c (With Container Database and Pluggable Databases)
Environment Info:
Oracle Software : Oracle Database 12c (Release 12.1.0.1.0)
Primary Database (cdb) : Contains one container database (cdb) and
three pluggable databases (pdb1, pdb2 & pdb3)
Standby Database (cdbstby) : Physical Standby database
1. Enable force logging mode in Primary Database:
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$sqlplus /nolog
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
SQL>alter database force logging;
2. Configure the primary database to receive redo data, by adding the standby logfiles to the primary
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl01.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl02.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl03.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl04.log' size 50M;
3. Set LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG and LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 parameters
SQL>alter system set log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST';
SQL>alter system set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)';
SQL>alter system set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdbstby async valid_for=(online_logfile,primary_role) db_unique_name=cdbstby';
SQL>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=5G;
4. Put the primary database in ARCHIVELOG mode to enable automatic archiving
SQL>shutdown immediate;
SQL>startup mount;
SQL>alter database archivelog;
SQL>alter database open;
5. Open all Pluggable Databases (pdb1, pdb2 & pdb3)
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb1 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb2 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb3 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
6. Check the Database Parameters before taking RMAN backup for Physical Standby Database
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
SQL>show parameter
7. Backup database plus archivelog Create a copy of the primary database using RMAN
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$rman
rman>connect target /
rman>backup database plus archivelog;
8. Create the needed folders and start the database in nomount and Copying the password file and
required parameters for pfile for Physical Standby Database (cdbstby)a. mkdir cdbstby
b. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump
c. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/dpdump
d. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/pfile
e. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby
f. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/recovery_area/cdbstby
g. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orclstby/cdb_pdb
h. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orclstby/pdbseed
i. chmod -R 777 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby
j. chmod -R 777 /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$cp /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdb /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$sqlplus /nolog
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
SQL> startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/initcdbstby.ora'
9. RMAN - Create standby database
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./rman
Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Nov 18 15:31:22 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target sys/oracle@cdb
connected to target database: CDB (DBID=1947832183)
RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/oracle@cdbstby
connected to auxiliary database: CDBSTBY (not mounted)
RMAN> run {
2> duplicate target database for standby from active database
3> spfile
4> parameter_value_convert 'cdb','cdbstby'
5> set db_unique_name='cdbstby'
6> set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
7> set db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
8> set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'
9> set db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
10> set log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
11> set log_archive_max_processes='5'
12> set fal_client='cdbstby'
set fal_server='cdb'
13> 14> set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'
15> set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'
16> ;
17> }
Starting Duplicate Db at 18-NOV-13
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=22 device type=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
{
backup as copy reuse
targetfile '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdb' auxiliary format
'/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdbstby' ;
restore clone from service 'cdb' spfile to
'/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora';
sql clone "alter system set spfile= ''/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora''";
}
executing Memory Script
Starting backup at 18-NOV-13
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=53 device type=DISK
Finished backup at 18-NOV-13
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring SPFILE
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
sql statement: alter system set spfile= ''/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora''
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone "alter system set audit_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set dispatchers =
''(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=cdbstbyXDB)'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_unique_name =
''cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_create_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_recovery_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set control_files =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_file_name_convert =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_file_name_convert =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_max_processes =
5 comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set fal_client =
''cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set fal_server =
''cdb'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_config =
''dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_dest_2 =
''service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter system set audit_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set dispatchers = ''(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=cdbstbyXDB)'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_unique_name = ''cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_create_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_recovery_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set control_files = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_file_name_convert = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_file_name_convert = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_max_processes = 5 comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set fal_client = ''cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set fal_server = ''cdb'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_config = ''dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_dest_2 = ''service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut down
connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
contents of Memory Script:
{
restore clone from service 'cdb' standby controlfile;
}
executing Memory Script
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=7 device type=DISK
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
contents of Memory Script:
{
set newname for tempfile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_981hg1cb_.tmp";
set newname for tempfile 2 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/pdbseed_temp01.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_981hwh9j_.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_983jdkw5_.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 5 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_983l8f5w_.dbf";
switch clone tempfile all;
set newname for datafile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981h995g_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981h6mvg_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_undotbs1_981hccop_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 5 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981hg83d_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 6 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_981hcbl7_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 7 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981hg839_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 8 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_981htofg_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 9 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_981htog9_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 10 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_981hwyh5_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 11 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_983jbk2m_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 12 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_983jbk65_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 13 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_983jf6w8_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 14 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_983l5zj2_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 15 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_983l6pxq_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 16 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_983l912g_.dbf";
restore
from service 'cdb' clone database
;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_981hg1cb_.tmp in control file
renamed tempfile 2 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/pdbseed_temp01.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 3 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_981hwh9j_.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 4 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_983jdkw5_.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 5 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_983l8f5w_.dbf in control file
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981h995g_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:05
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981h6mvg_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:45
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_undotbs1_981hccop_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981hg83d_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_981hcbl7_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981hg839_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00008 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_981htofg_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00009 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_981htog9_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00010 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_981hwyh5_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00011 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_983jbk2m_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00012 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_983jbk65_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00013 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_983jf6w8_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00014 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_983l5zj2_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00015 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_983l6pxq_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00016 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_983l912g_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
sql statement: alter system archive log current
contents of Memory Script:
{
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=9 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msfwwz_.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=10 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msj0o7_.dbf
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=11 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_98msmb7s_.dbf
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=12 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msmpz1_.dbf
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=13 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msnj2v_.dbf
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=14 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msnlkh_.dbf
datafile 8 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=15 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98mspcq8_.dbf
datafile 9 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=16 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msq3km_.dbf
datafile 10 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=17 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msrtlp_.dbf
datafile 11 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=18 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msrx23_.dbf
datafile 12 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=19 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msspsx_.dbf
datafile 13 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=20 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msvf7v_.dbf
datafile 14 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=21 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msvjkx_.dbf
datafile 15 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=22 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98mswn1c_.dbf
datafile 16 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=23 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msybc9_.dbf
Finished Duplicate Db at 18-NOV-13
RMAN>
Script :
--------
run {
duplicate target database for standby from active database
spfile
parameter_value_convert 'cdb','cdbstby'
set db_unique_name='cdbstby'
set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
set db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'
set db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
set log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
set log_archive_max_processes='5'
set fal_client='cdbstby'
set fal_server='cdb'
set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'
set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'
;
}
10. Perform a log switch on the primary database and redo will start being sent to the standby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:03:00 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 30
Next log sequence to archive 32
Current log sequence 32
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
11. Start the managed recovery process in Physical Standby Database (cdbstby)
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:04:05 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 32
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 34
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED MOUNTED
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$database;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- --------- --------------------
0 CDB MOUNTED
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED MOUNTED
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
12. Switch archive logs in primary database (cdb)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 32
Next log sequence to archive 34
Current log sequence 34
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 35
Current log sequence 35
13. Check in Physical Standby database (cdbstby)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 35
14. Start Data Guard Broker on Primary Database (cdb)
SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true;
System altered.
SQL> show parameter dg_
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
cell_offloadgroup_name string
dg_broker_config_file1 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr1cdb.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr2cdb.dat
dg_broker_start boolean TRUE
15. Start Data Guard Broker on Physical Standby Database (cdb)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 35
SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true;
System altered.
SQL> show parameter dg_
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
cell_offloadgroup_name string
dg_broker_config_file1 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr1cdbstby.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr2cdbstby.dat
dg_broker_start boolean TRUE
16. Enable Database Flashback on Primary Database (cdb)
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
17. Enable Database Flashback on Physical Database (cdbstby)
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open read only;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
Primary database:
============
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='';
System altered.
Standby Database:
=============
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='';
System altered.
18. Complete Data Guard configuration
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> create configuration 'DGCONFIG' as primary database is 'cdb' connect identifier is cdb;
Configuration "DGCONFIG" created with primary database "cdb"
DGMGRL> add database 'cdbstby' as connect identifier is cdbstby;
Database "cdbstby" added
DGMGRL> enable configuration;
Enabled.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
cdbstby - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:25:19 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdbstby async valid_for=(online_logfile,primary_role) db_unique_name=cdbstby';
System altered.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
19. Enabling Fast-Start Failover
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database cdb set property FastStartFailoverTarget=cdbstby;
Property "faststartfailovertarget" updated
DGMGRL> edit database cdbstby set property FastStartFailoverTarget=cdb;
Property "faststartfailovertarget" updated
DGMGRL> enable fast_start failover;
Enabled.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
Warning: ORA-16819: fast-start failover observer not started
cdbstby - (*) Physical standby database
Warning: ORA-16819: fast-start failover observer not started
Fast-Start Failover: ENABLED
Configuration Status:
WARNING
20. Using Active Data Guard - edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-on'
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-off';
Succeeded.
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:30:58 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-on';
Succeeded.
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$
21. Starting the Observer & Open One More Terminal:
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/bin
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> start observer;
Observer started
22. After strating Observer check the status
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
cdbstby - (*) Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: ENABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS
DGMGRL>
23. Shutting Down Of Physical Standby database (cdbstby) & Primary Database (cdb)
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
oracle 3749 1 0 10:36 ? 00:00:03 asm_pmon_+ASM
oracle 4483 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_cdb
oracle 4845 1 0 16:17 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_cdbstby
oracle 5636 27269 0 16:37 pts/3 00:00:00 grep pmon
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:37:11 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> shu immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:37:40 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> shu immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
Environment Info:
Oracle Software : Oracle Database 12c (Release 12.1.0.1.0)
Primary Database (cdb) : Contains one container database (cdb) and
three pluggable databases (pdb1, pdb2 & pdb3)
Standby Database (cdbstby) : Physical Standby database
1. Enable force logging mode in Primary Database:
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$sqlplus /nolog
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
SQL>alter database force logging;
2. Configure the primary database to receive redo data, by adding the standby logfiles to the primary
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl01.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl02.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl03.log' size 50M;
SQL>alter database add standby logfile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog/srl04.log' size 50M;
3. Set LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG and LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 parameters
SQL>alter system set log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST';
SQL>alter system set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)';
SQL>alter system set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdbstby async valid_for=(online_logfile,primary_role) db_unique_name=cdbstby';
SQL>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=5G;
4. Put the primary database in ARCHIVELOG mode to enable automatic archiving
SQL>shutdown immediate;
SQL>startup mount;
SQL>alter database archivelog;
SQL>alter database open;
5. Open all Pluggable Databases (pdb1, pdb2 & pdb3)
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb1 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb2 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/pdb3 as sysdba
SQL>alter database open
6. Check the Database Parameters before taking RMAN backup for Physical Standby Database
SQL>connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
SQL>show parameter
7. Backup database plus archivelog Create a copy of the primary database using RMAN
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$rman
rman>connect target /
rman>backup database plus archivelog;
8. Create the needed folders and start the database in nomount and Copying the password file and
required parameters for pfile for Physical Standby Database (cdbstby)a. mkdir cdbstby
b. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump
c. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/dpdump
d. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/pfile
e. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby
f. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/recovery_area/cdbstby
g. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orclstby/cdb_pdb
h. mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/orclstby/pdbseed
i. chmod -R 777 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby
j. chmod -R 777 /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$cp /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdb /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode]$sqlplus /nolog
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
SQL> startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/initcdbstby.ora'
9. RMAN - Create standby database
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode]$export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./rman
Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production on Mon Nov 18 15:31:22 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
RMAN> connect target sys/oracle@cdb
connected to target database: CDB (DBID=1947832183)
RMAN> connect auxiliary sys/oracle@cdbstby
connected to auxiliary database: CDBSTBY (not mounted)
RMAN> run {
2> duplicate target database for standby from active database
3> spfile
4> parameter_value_convert 'cdb','cdbstby'
5> set db_unique_name='cdbstby'
6> set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
7> set db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
8> set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'
9> set db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
10> set log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
11> set log_archive_max_processes='5'
12> set fal_client='cdbstby'
set fal_server='cdb'
13> 14> set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'
15> set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'
16> ;
17> }
Starting Duplicate Db at 18-NOV-13
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=22 device type=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
{
backup as copy reuse
targetfile '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdb' auxiliary format
'/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/orapwcdbstby' ;
restore clone from service 'cdb' spfile to
'/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora';
sql clone "alter system set spfile= ''/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora''";
}
executing Memory Script
Starting backup at 18-NOV-13
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=53 device type=DISK
Finished backup at 18-NOV-13
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring SPFILE
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
sql statement: alter system set spfile= ''/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/spfilecdbstby.ora''
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone "alter system set audit_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set dispatchers =
''(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=cdbstbyXDB)'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_unique_name =
''cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_create_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_recovery_file_dest =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set control_files =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set db_file_name_convert =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_file_name_convert =
''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_max_processes =
5 comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set fal_client =
''cdbstby'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set fal_server =
''cdb'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_config =
''dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
sql clone "alter system set log_archive_dest_2 =
''service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'' comment=
'''' scope=spfile";
shutdown clone immediate;
startup clone nomount;
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter system set audit_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/admin/cdbstby/adump'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set dispatchers = ''(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=cdbstbyXDB)'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_unique_name = ''cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_create_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_recovery_file_dest = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set control_files = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set db_file_name_convert = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_file_name_convert = ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog'', ''/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_max_processes = 5 comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set fal_client = ''cdbstby'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set fal_server = ''cdb'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_config = ''dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
sql statement: alter system set log_archive_dest_2 = ''service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'' comment= '''' scope=spfile
Oracle instance shut down
connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
contents of Memory Script:
{
restore clone from service 'cdb' standby controlfile;
}
executing Memory Script
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=7 device type=DISK
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
contents of Memory Script:
{
sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
}
executing Memory Script
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
contents of Memory Script:
{
set newname for tempfile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_981hg1cb_.tmp";
set newname for tempfile 2 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/pdbseed_temp01.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_981hwh9j_.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_983jdkw5_.dbf";
set newname for tempfile 5 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_983l8f5w_.dbf";
switch clone tempfile all;
set newname for datafile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981h995g_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981h6mvg_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_undotbs1_981hccop_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 5 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981hg83d_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 6 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_981hcbl7_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 7 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981hg839_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 8 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_981htofg_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 9 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_981htog9_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 10 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_981hwyh5_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 11 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_983jbk2m_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 12 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_983jbk65_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 13 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_983jf6w8_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 14 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_983l5zj2_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 15 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_983l6pxq_.dbf";
set newname for datafile 16 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_983l912g_.dbf";
restore
from service 'cdb' clone database
;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_981hg1cb_.tmp in control file
renamed tempfile 2 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/pdbseed_temp01.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 3 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_981hwh9j_.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 4 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_temp_983jdkw5_.dbf in control file
renamed tempfile 5 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_temp_983l8f5w_.dbf in control file
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting restore at 18-NOV-13
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981h995g_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:05
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981h6mvg_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:45
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_undotbs1_981hccop_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_981hg83d_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_981hcbl7_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_981hg839_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00008 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_981htofg_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00009 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_981htog9_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00010 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_981hwyh5_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00011 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_system_983jbk2m_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00012 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_sysaux_983jbk65_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00013 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby//o1_mf_users_983jf6w8_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00014 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_system_983l5zj2_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00015 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_sysaux_983l6pxq_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: using network backup set from service cdb
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00016 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/o1_mf_users_983l912g_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished restore at 18-NOV-13
sql statement: alter system archive log current
contents of Memory Script:
{
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=9 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msfwwz_.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=10 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msj0o7_.dbf
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=11 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_98msmb7s_.dbf
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=12 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msmpz1_.dbf
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=13 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msnj2v_.dbf
datafile 7 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=14 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msnlkh_.dbf
datafile 8 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=15 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98mspcq8_.dbf
datafile 9 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=16 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msq3km_.dbf
datafile 10 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=17 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msrtlp_.dbf
datafile 11 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=18 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msrx23_.dbf
datafile 12 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=19 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98msspsx_.dbf
datafile 13 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=20 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msvf7v_.dbf
datafile 14 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=21 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_system_98msvjkx_.dbf
datafile 15 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=22 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_98mswn1c_.dbf
datafile 16 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=23 STAMP=831829284 file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/CDBSTBY/datafile/o1_mf_users_98msybc9_.dbf
Finished Duplicate Db at 18-NOV-13
RMAN>
Script :
--------
run {
duplicate target database for standby from active database
spfile
parameter_value_convert 'cdb','cdbstby'
set db_unique_name='cdbstby'
set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
set db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby'
set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/cdbstby.ctl'
set db_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF5D9665BD920EDE0436F38A8C0925F/datafile/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAF567FA97681A8CE0436F38A8C0EAC5/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/EAE60779AFDD1833E0436F38A8C00627/datafile','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
set log_file_name_convert='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CDB/standbylog','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cdbstby/'
set log_archive_max_processes='5'
set fal_client='cdbstby'
set fal_server='cdb'
set log_archive_config='dg_config=(cdb,cdbstby)'
set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdb ASYNC valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILE,PRIMARY_ROLE) db_unique_name=cdb'
;
}
10. Perform a log switch on the primary database and redo will start being sent to the standby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:03:00 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 30
Next log sequence to archive 32
Current log sequence 32
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
11. Start the managed recovery process in Physical Standby Database (cdbstby)
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:04:05 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 32
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 34
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED MOUNTED
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconnect;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$database;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- --------- --------------------
0 CDB MOUNTED
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED MOUNTED
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
12. Switch archive logs in primary database (cdb)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 32
Next log sequence to archive 34
Current log sequence 34
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
System altered.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 35
Current log sequence 35
13. Check in Physical Standby database (cdbstby)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 35
14. Start Data Guard Broker on Primary Database (cdb)
SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true;
System altered.
SQL> show parameter dg_
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
cell_offloadgroup_name string
dg_broker_config_file1 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr1cdb.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr2cdb.dat
dg_broker_start boolean TRUE
15. Start Data Guard Broker on Physical Standby Database (cdb)
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 33
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 35
SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true;
System altered.
SQL> show parameter dg_
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
cell_offloadgroup_name string
dg_broker_config_file1 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr1cdbstby.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 string /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/dbs/dr2cdbstby.dat
dg_broker_start boolean TRUE
16. Enable Database Flashback on Primary Database (cdb)
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
17. Enable Database Flashback on Physical Database (cdbstby)
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> connect sys/oracle as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1386283008 bytes
Fixed Size 2288248 bytes
Variable Size 469763464 bytes
Database Buffers 905969664 bytes
Redo Buffers 8261632 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open read only;
Database altered.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
Primary database:
============
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='';
System altered.
Standby Database:
=============
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='';
System altered.
18. Complete Data Guard configuration
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> create configuration 'DGCONFIG' as primary database is 'cdb' connect identifier is cdb;
Configuration "DGCONFIG" created with primary database "cdb"
DGMGRL> add database 'cdbstby' as connect identifier is cdbstby;
Database "cdbstby" added
DGMGRL> enable configuration;
Enabled.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
cdbstby - Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:25:19 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> alter system set log_archive_dest_2='service=cdbstby async valid_for=(online_logfile,primary_role) db_unique_name=cdbstby';
System altered.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
19. Enabling Fast-Start Failover
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database cdb set property FastStartFailoverTarget=cdbstby;
Property "faststartfailovertarget" updated
DGMGRL> edit database cdbstby set property FastStartFailoverTarget=cdb;
Property "faststartfailovertarget" updated
DGMGRL> enable fast_start failover;
Enabled.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
Warning: ORA-16819: fast-start failover observer not started
cdbstby - (*) Physical standby database
Warning: ORA-16819: fast-start failover observer not started
Fast-Start Failover: ENABLED
Configuration Status:
WARNING
20. Using Active Data Guard - edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-on'
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-off';
Succeeded.
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:30:58 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select con_id,name,open_mode from v$pdbs;
CON_ID NAME OPEN_MODE
---------- ------------------------------ ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY
3 PDB1 MOUNTED
4 PDB2 MOUNTED
5 PDB3 MOUNTED
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> edit database 'cdbstby' set state='apply-on';
Succeeded.
DGMGRL> exit
[oracle@dbnode bin]$
21. Starting the Observer & Open One More Terminal:
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome
[oracle@dbnode datafile]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome/bin
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> start observer;
Observer started
22. After strating Observer check the status
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./dgmgrl
DGMGRL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.
DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle
Connected as SYSDG.
DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - DGCONFIG
Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
Databases:
cdb - Primary database
cdbstby - (*) Physical standby database
Fast-Start Failover: ENABLED
Configuration Status:
SUCCESS
DGMGRL>
23. Shutting Down Of Physical Standby database (cdbstby) & Primary Database (cdb)
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ps -ef | grep pmon
oracle 3749 1 0 10:36 ? 00:00:03 asm_pmon_+ASM
oracle 4483 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_cdb
oracle 4845 1 0 16:17 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_cdbstby
oracle 5636 27269 0 16:37 pts/3 00:00:00 grep pmon
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdbstby
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:37:11 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdbstby as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> shu immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=cdb
[oracle@dbnode bin]$ ./sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Nov 18 16:37:40 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> connect sys/oracle@192.168.56.111:1521/cdb as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> shu immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteHi Y.V Ravikumar;
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for this wonderful blog and post. I have few question on above post.
After DG creation ; Its shows all pluggable database is in mount state in Primary side. what happen If all 'll be in open read-write mode and how redo will apply in standby pluggable database.
Please do the needful.
Regards,
Raj Gupta